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U.S. Senator from Idaho

Mike Crapo

Republican · Idaho

Serving since 1999. Ranking member of Senate Finance Committee. Mormon and conservative. Focus on tax policy, financial regulation, and Western land issues.

Record

Conservative Republican. Senior Finance Committee member with expertise in tax and financial regulation. Supports deregulation, tax cuts, and management of Western federal lands.

Legislative Record

Recently sponsored bills (8 on record)

  • S.5092 — RAAM Act (Introduced, Jul 22, 2026)
  • S.3985 — State Boating Act (Introduced, Mar 4, 2026)
  • S.3931 — TAS Act (Introduced, Feb 26, 2026)
  • S.3532 — State Veterans Homes Inspection Simplification Act (Introduced, Dec 17, 2025)
  • S.3386 — Health Care Freedom for Patients Act of 2025 (Introduced, Dec 8, 2025)
    Health Care Freedom for Patients Act of 2025 This bill allows certain individuals with health savings accounts (HSAs) to receive federal payments. It also restricts payments under Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) regarding certain noncitizens and restricts coverage of…
  • S.3345 — PBM Price Transparency and Accountability Act (Introduced, Dec 4, 2025)
  • S.3226 — Bring Our Heroes Home Act (Introduced, Nov 19, 2025)
  • S.339 — Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act (Introduced, Jan 30, 2025)
    Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act This bill allows, beginning in 2028, for Medicare coverage and payment for multi-cancer early detection screening tests that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration and that are used to screen for cancer…

Notable votes

  • Voted Yea on S.Res. 817 — S. Res. 817 (Resolution Agreed to, Jul 30, 2026)
  • Voted Yea on S.Res. 817 — Motion to Invoke Cloture: S. Res. 817 (Cloture Motion Agreed to, Jul 29, 2026)
  • Voted Yea on H.R. 6644 — Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 6644 with an Amendment (SA 5823) (Cloture Motion Agreed to, Jun 18, 2026)
  • Voted Yea on S. 2 — S. 2, As Amended (Bill Passed, Jun 5, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on S. 2 — Cortez Masto Amdt. No. 5463 (Amendment Rejected, Jun 5, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on S. 2 — Padilla Amdt. No. 5808 (Amendment Rejected, Jun 5, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on S. 2 — Gallego Amdt. No. 5813 (Amendment Rejected, Jun 5, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on S. 2 — Peters Amdt. No. 5763 (Amendment Rejected, Jun 5, 2026)

Recently cosponsored bills (12 on record)

  • S.5179 — A bill to clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex. (Introduced, Jul 30, 2026)
  • S.4952 — Protecting American Taxpayers Act (Introduced, Jul 22, 2026)
  • S.5016 — Clean Water Allotment Modernization Act of 2026 (Introduced, Jul 16, 2026)
  • S.2265 — America's Olympic and Paralympic Games Commemorative Coins Act (Introduced, Jul 15, 2026)
  • S.4446 — PRESS Act (Introduced, Jun 24, 2026)
  • S.4621 — SILVER Act (Introduced, Jun 24, 2026)
  • S.4812 — FIRE SMART Act of 2026 (Introduced, Jun 17, 2026)
  • S.4801 — Duty Status Reform Act (Introduced, Jun 16, 2026)

Voting analysis

Mike Crapo chairs the finance committee and the joint taxation committee, and sits ex officio across every finance subcommittee. Almost no revenue measure moves without passing through something he chairs.

5.9%
Votes against the Republican majority
219
Roll calls where a party majority formed
27 of 51
Rank among Senate Republicans, most defections first

A tax chairman voting against the bills

What stands out is how many of his departures are votes against bills at final passage rather than amendment votes. Five separate measures passed the Senate with his conference behind them and with him opposed — among them a benefits bill, a continuing appropriations measure and a further spending bill.

Two run the other way: a bill he supported at passage against his party, and a foreign aid supplemental he voted to pass. Alongside these are the usual amendment votes in both directions.

A member with this much control over what the committee produces, voting against what the floor produces, is drawing a line between the two.

The 10 most recent of 13 roll calls where Mike Crapo voted against the Senate Republican majority.
Roll callDateOutcomeTheir vote
H.R. 3944
Johnson Amdt. No. 3428
On the Amendment S.Amdt. 3428 to S.Amdt. 3411 to H.R. 3944 (No short title on file) · roll call 119
Aug 1, 2025Amendment RejectedYea (party: Nay)
H.R. 1
Lee Amdt. No. 2745
On the Amendment S.Amdt. 2745 to S.Amdt. 2360 to H.R. 1 (No short title on file) · roll call 119
Jul 1, 2025Amendment RejectedYea (party: Nay)
H.R. 1968
Paul Amdt. No. 1266
On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1266 to H.R. 1968 (No short title on file) · roll call 119
Mar 14, 2025Amendment RejectedNay (party: Yea)
H.R. 10545
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 10545 · roll call 118
Dec 21, 2024Bill PassedNay (party: Yea)
H.R. 82
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 82 · roll call 118
Dec 21, 2024Bill PassedNay (party: Yea)
H.R. 9747
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 9747 · roll call 118
Sep 25, 2024Bill PassedNay (party: Yea)
S. 3853
On Passage of the Bill S. 3853 · roll call 118
Mar 7, 2024Bill PassedYea (party: Nay)
H.R. 7463
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 7463 · roll call 118
Feb 29, 2024Bill PassedNay (party: Yea)
H.R. 815
H.R. 815, as Amended
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 815 · roll call 118
Feb 13, 2024Bill PassedYea (party: Nay)
H.R. 2872
H.R. 2872, As Amended
On Passage of the Bill H.R. 2872 · roll call 118
Jan 18, 2024Bill PassedNay (party: Yea)

Above the Idaho average

Idaho's two Republican senators sit close together on this measure, with Crapo marginally the higher.

Among the 2 Republicans in the Idaho delegation, the average rate of voting against the party majority is 5.6%. Mike Crapo is above that average at 5.9%.

What he legislates on

Health leads the classification. The bills are mostly technical and state-facing: a rural access measure, a state boating act, a taxpayer advocate measure, simplified inspection for state veterans homes, and health care freedom for patients.

Sponsored bills carry the Congressional Research Service's own subject classification. Mike Crapo's cluster into: Health (2), Government Operations and Politics (1), Taxation (1), Transportation and Public Works (1).

623
Bills sponsored
4419
Bills cosponsored

Of the 8 most recent of those, 8 currently sit at Introduced.

Tenure and attendance

His congressional service spans both chambers back to the early nineteen-nineties. He is almost always present.

First elected in 1993, now serving across 17 terms. Mike Crapo falls in the veteran cohort.

0.5%
Roll calls recorded as not voting
220
Roll calls eligible to vote on
1
Recorded as not voting

By the numbers

In the 119th Congress, Mike Crapo has 623 bills sponsored, 4419 cosponsored, 8 recent floor votes recorded.

Committee assignments

  • Joint Committee on Taxation (Chairman)
  • Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
  • Senate Committee on Finance (Chairman)
  • Senate Committee on the Budget
  • Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs: Financial Institutions and Consumer Protection
  • Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs: Housing, Transportation, and Community Development
  • Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs: Securities, Insurance, and Investment
  • Senate Committee on Finance: Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure (Ex Officio)
  • Senate Committee on Finance: Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Growth (Ex Officio)
  • Senate Committee on Finance: Health Care (Ex Officio)
  • Senate Committee on Finance: International Trade, Customs, and Global Competitiveness (Ex Officio)
  • Senate Committee on Finance: Social Security, Pensions, and Family Policy (Ex Officio)

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