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U.S. Representative — Maryland's 5th District

Steny Hoyer

Democrat · Maryland

Democrat U.S. Representative for Maryland's 5th congressional district. Member of the 119th Congress in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Legislative Record

Recently sponsored bills (50 on record)

  • H.R.9867 — Combatting Global Deforestation Act of 2024 (Introduced, Sep 27, 2024)
  • H.R.5830 — AMAZON21 Act (Introduced, Nov 3, 2021)
  • H.R.3005 — To direct the Joint Committee on the Library to replace the bust of Roger Brooke Taney in the Old Supreme Court Chamber of the United States Capitol with a bust of Thurgood Marshall to be obtained by the Joint Committee on the Library and to remove certain statues from areas of the United States Capitol which are accessible to the public, to remove all statues of individuals who voluntarily served the Confederate States of America from display in the United States Capitol, and for other purposes. (Introduced, May 7, 2021)
  • H.R.2024 — Southern Maryland National Heritage Area Act (Introduced, Mar 18, 2021)
  • H.R.8488 — Southern Maryland National Heritage Area Act (Introduced, Oct 1, 2020)
  • H.R.7573 — To direct the Joint Committee on the Library to replace the bust of Roger Brooke Taney in the Old Supreme Court Chamber of the United States Capitol with a bust of Thurgood Marshall to be obtained by the Joint Committee on the Library and to remove certain statues from areas of the United States Capitol which are accessible to the public, to remove all statues of individuals who voluntarily served the Confederate States of America from display in the United States Capitol, and for other purposes. (Introduced, Jul 13, 2020)
  • H.R.6131 — To direct the Architect of the Capitol to replace the bust of Roger Brooke Taney in the Old Supreme Court Chamber of the United States Capitol with a bust of Thurgood Marshall to be obtained by the Joint Committee on the Library, and for other purposes. (Introduced, Mar 9, 2020)
  • H.R.5430 — United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act (Introduced, Dec 13, 2019)

Recent floor votes (100 on record)

  • Voted Nay on H.R.8884 — Removing Barriers to Work for Disabled Americans Act (Passed, Jul 23, 2026)
  • Voted Yea on H.Con.Res.89 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran (Passed, Jul 23, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on H.Con.Res.113 — Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2028 through 2036 (Passed, Jul 22, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on H.R.7008 — Stop Insider Trading Act (Passed, Jul 22, 2026)
  • Voted Yea on H.R.7008 — Stop Insider Trading Act (Failed, Jul 22, 2026)
  • Voted Nay on H.R.8800 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (Passed, Jul 22, 2026)
  • Voted Yea on H.R.8800 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (Failed, Jul 22, 2026)
  • Voted No on H.R.8800 — On Agreeing to the Amendment (Failed, Jul 22, 2026)

Recently cosponsored bills (12 on record)

  • H.R.9941 — Right to IVF Act of 2026 (Introduced, Jul 23, 2026)
  • H.R.3243 — Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act of 2025 (Introduced, Jul 15, 2026)
  • H.R.5543 — Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2025 (Reported, Jun 29, 2026)
  • H.R.9473 — Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor Congressional Gold Medal Act (Introduced, Jun 25, 2026)
  • H.R.9364 — FAST Repairs for Wheelchairs Act (Introduced, Jun 18, 2026)
  • H.R.8914 — No Taxpayer-Funded Settlement Slush Funds Act of 2026 (Introduced, May 21, 2026)
  • H.R.1970 — Providing Veterans Essential Medications Act (Introduced, May 15, 2026)
  • H.R.8831 — Protecting Our Democracy Act (Introduced, May 14, 2026)

Voting analysis

Steny Hoyer has served since the early nineteen-eighties, among the longest continuous records anywhere on this site, and spent much of it in his party's House leadership.

First elected in 1981, now serving across 23 terms. Steny Hoyer falls in the veteran cohort.

A bill about who the Capitol honours

One filing stands out from the rest of his record. It would replace the bust of Roger Brooke Taney — author of the Dred Scott decision — in the Old Supreme Court Chamber with one of Thurgood Marshall, and remove from public areas of the Capitol every statue of a person who voluntarily served the Confederacy.

Legislation of that kind changes no programme and spends no money. It is an argument about what the building says, filed by a member who has worked in it for four decades.

375
Bills sponsored
4089
Bills cosponsored

Of the 50 most recent of those, 44 currently sit at Introduced.

Where he broke ranks

His departures run both ways. He voted to pass a bail reporting requirement, a fuel retailing bill, a servicemembers' religious heritage measure, an energy bill and the consolidated appropriations act — all against most of his caucus. He opposed a daylight saving measure and a war powers resolution it supported, and declined two amendments.

Supporting the omnibus is the notable one. An appropriator with a subcommittee gavel voting to fund the government, against a caucus withholding those votes, is a member choosing the institution over the leverage.

4.1%
Votes against the Democrat majority
218
Roll calls where a party majority formed
62 of 212
Rank among House Democrats, most defections first
All 9 roll calls where Steny Hoyer voted against the House Democrat majority.
Roll callDateOutcomeTheir vote
H.R.8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
roll call 258
Jul 21, 2026Agreed toNo (party: Yea)
H.R.8595
On Agreeing to the Amendment
roll call 243
Jul 15, 2026FailedNo (party: Yea)
H.R.139
Sunshine Protection Act
On Passage · roll call 238
Jul 14, 2026PassedNay (party: Yea)
H.Con.Res.108
Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities in Lebanon
On Agreeing to the Resolution · roll call 232
Jun 30, 2026FailedNay (party: Yea)
H.R.5625
Cashless Bail Reporting Act
On Passage · roll call 171
May 14, 2026PassedYea (party: Nay)
H.R.1346
Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act
On Passage · roll call 164
May 13, 2026PassedYea (party: Nay)
S.1318
Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration Act
On Passage · roll call 142
Apr 29, 2026PassedYea (party: Nay)
H.R.5587
HEATS Act
On Passage · roll call 137
Apr 23, 2026PassedYea (party: Nay)
H.R.7148
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments · roll call 53
Feb 3, 2026PassedYea (party: Nay)

Above the Maryland Democrats

Maryland's Democratic House members hold a low internal average, and Hoyer sits above it.

Among the 7 Democrats in the Maryland delegation, the average rate of voting against the party majority is 2.3%. Steny Hoyer is above that average at 4.1%.

The rest of the filings

Two measures on global deforestation and international forest restoration, and a Southern Maryland national heritage area — the last appearing twice in the displayed list, an artefact of the source recording successive versions of one bill.

Sponsored bills carry the Congressional Research Service's own subject classification. Steny Hoyer's cluster into: Education (8), Government Operations and Politics (8), Health (5), International Affairs (5), Congress (4), Economics and Public Finance (4).

Attendance

He is rarely away from the floor.

0.5%
Roll calls recorded as not voting
220
Roll calls eligible to vote on
1
Recorded as not voting

By the numbers

In the 119th Congress, Steny Hoyer has 375 bills sponsored, 4089 cosponsored, 100 recent floor votes recorded.

Committee assignments

  • House Committee on Appropriations
  • House Committee on Appropriations: Financial Services and General Government (Ranking Member)
  • House Committee on Appropriations: Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies
  • House Committee on Appropriations: Legislative Branch

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